The glass facade offers a spectacular view of the city. Introduced aluminium fins were specially adapted to the solar radiation on site to avoid heating up the rooms in summer, together with the solar protection glazing and closed facade parts. In terms of design, they add depth to the building view, supported by their diagonal orientation and their different distances to the building envelope. The facade elements are delivered to the construction site prefabricated at the factory. The classic structure consists of an aluminium support structure and a continuous glass pane as filling, in some cases also vertical opening wings, as well as integrated supply and exhaust air openings, the sealing system and connecting elements. Butt and saddle seals ensure air and water tightness - thus energy efficiency and protection against weather influences. The joints are properly bonded. This ensures that the building envelope is closed, tight and energy-efficient. Movements of the facade due to thermal expansion or wind loads are compensated.
The facade builders commissioned by FKN FASSADEN install the elements floor by floor from bottom to top. It is crucial to secure people and heavy parts against falling. On average, the building envelope of a floor is completed with 64 elements per week. A total of 2,881 elements were installed.
In addition to occasional wind loads, facade builders face challenges during installation due to transport, among other things. The garment elements are 2.5 m wide and weigh approx. 800 kg, some of which weigh 1,000 kg, depending on the size. They are pulled upwards in a cage using electric winches. With a second system, the elements are pulled out of the basket and moved horizontally around the building to the installation location.
For heavy facade elements, secure fastening is crucial. Each element is anchored in concrete with two anchor plates together with two 173 mm long fish FAZ II Plus 16/50 R bolt anchors at least 85 mm deep. The “force bolts” absorb very high tensile and transverse forces. The anchors also score points with advantages such as quick and easy installation without drilling hole cleaning and high safety. Thanks to its service life of up to 120 years (confirmed by an external independent expert report), the FAZ II Plus guarantees a firm hold even after more than a century.